Assemblage

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Assemblage (French for "assembly") refers to the deliberate blending of different wines—typically from distinct vineyard parcels, varietals, or vintages—to create a final bottling. The winemaker tastes many component wines and combines them to achieve a desired balance of flavour, structure, colour, and complexity. Assemblage is central to wine quality: it allows offsetting weaknesses in individual lots and creating consistency across vintages. The art of assemblage distinguishes premium producers from industrial ones; skilled blenders command high salaries and are often critical to a house's reputation.

Great wines are typically carefully blended assemblages reflecting the winemaker's vision. The skill of blending largely determines final quality, making the winemaker's name often as important as the vintage.

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